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Sharpen Your Understanding of Kraft Mill Operations

Make yourself a more valuable employee and broaden your awareness of how one part of the process affects other operations

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Evaluation of rice straw for purification of lovastatin, TAPPI Journal November 2021

ABSTRACT: Cholesterol synthesis in the human body can be catalyzed by the coenzyme HMG-CoA reductase, and lovastatin, a key enzyme inhibitor, can reduce hypercholesterolemia. Lovastatin can be obtained as a secondary metabolite of Aspergillus terreus ATCC 20542. In this study, rice straw of lignocellulose was used in aeration and agitation bath fermentation in a 1-L flask, and a maximal crude extraction rate of 473 mg/L lovastatin was obtained. The crude extract was treated with silica gel (230–400 mesh) column chromatography. Ethyl acetate/ethanol (95%) was used as the mobile phase, and isolation was performed through elution with various ethyl acetate/ethanol ratios. The highest production rate of 153 mg/L was achieved with ethyl acetate/ethanol in a ratio of 8:2. The lovastatin gained from the crude extract was added to 12 fractions treated with 0.001 N alkali, and acetone was then added. After 24 h of recrystallization at 4°C, the extract underwent high-performance liquid chromatography. The purity had increased from 25% to 84.6%, and the recovery rate was 65.2%.

Journal articles
Open Access
An engineered approach to paper and print improvement, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 2000, Vol. 83(12)

An engineered approach to paper and print improvement, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 2000, Vol. 83(12)

Journal articles
Open Access
Design and operation of a woodwaste cogeneration plant, TAPPI JOURNAL, September 2000, Vol. 83(9)

Design and operation of a woodwaste cogeneration plant, TAPPI JOURNAL, September 2000, Vol. 83(9)

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Application of spruce wood flour as a cellulosic-based wood additive for recycled paper applications— A pilot paper machine study, TAPPI Journal October 2021

ABSTRACT: This study gives a first insight into the use of wood flour as a plant-based and cellulosic-based alter-native additive for newsprint and paperboard production using 100% recycled fibers as a raw material. The study compares four varieties of a spruce wood flour product serving as cellulosic-based additives at addition rates of 2%, 4%, and 6% during operation of a 12-in. laboratory pilot paper machine. Strength properties of the produced news-print and linerboard products were analyzed. Results suggested that spruce wood flour as a cellulosic-based additive represents a promising approach for improving physical properties of paper and linerboard products made from 100% recycled fiber content. This study shows that wood flour pretreated with a plant-based polysaccharide and untreated spruce wood flour product with a particle size range of 20 μm to 40 μm and 40 μm to 70 μm can increase the bulk and tensile properties in newsprint and linerboard applications.

Journal articles
Open Access
Investing in the future of your mill, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2000, Vol. 83(7)

Investing in the future of your mill, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2000, Vol. 83(7)

Journal articles
Subscription Access
Industry characteristics and investment decisions: an alternative approach to pulp and paper production, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1998, Vol. 81(1)

Industry characteristics and investment decisions: an alternative approach to pulp and paper production, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1998, Vol. 81(1)

Journal articles
Subscription Access
On management: Does the pulp and paper industry have to lose the race?, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1998, Vol. 81(1)

On management: does the pulp and paper industry have to lose the race?, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1998, Vol. 81(1)

Webinars
Paper Quality Measurement – Past, Present and Future

Awarded 2015 Best Paper at PaperCon by TAPPI’s Process Control Division Presenter: Åke Hellström, Retired Principal Engineer, ABB Inc.

Courses
Events
Introduction to Kraft Pulping and Bleaching Course

This introductory to intermediate-level course will help you expand your overall understanding of kraft pulp mill operations and broaden your awareness of how one part of the process affects other operations. With this knowledge, you'll be better equipped to troubleshoot quality problems and feel more confident in your interactions among process engineers and operators.