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Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Generlized stead-state model for chlorine dioxide brightning

Generlized stead-state model for chlorine dioxide brightning of hardwood kraft pulps, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2017

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Physical handsheet properties of pulp furnishes containing attritor-treated fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL January 2017

Physical handsheet properties of pulp furnishes containing attritor-treated fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL January 2017

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Editorial: Looking forward, looking back, TAPPI Journal January 2022

ABSTRACT: Much like 2020, 2021 was another year of remarkable highs and lows delivered by the COVID-19 pandemic. Vaccines, variants, and infection surges altered the way we behaved personally and professionally last year. As we move into 2022, we are now grappling with health and business concerns from the omicron variant that has overwhelmed hospitals in some areas and contributed to a global supply chain crisis. The ability to adjust has once again become a key skill in adapting to our shifting “new normal.”

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Ultrastructural Behavior of Cell Wall Polysaxxharides, TAPPI Journal April 2022

ABSTRACT: Considerable information on the ultrastructural organization of the plant cell wall and the supermolecular arragement of the cell wall components, in particular of cellulose, has been obtained with the electron microscope.

Magazine articles
Open Access
Employee commitment, involvement key to future for jack creighton, weyerhaeuser's ceo, TAPPI JOURNAL, September 1997, Vol. 80(9)

Employee commitment, involvement key to future for jack creighton, weyerhaeuser's ceo, TAPPI JOURNAL, September 1997, Vol. 80(9)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Paper kayaks test engineering theories, TAPPI JOURNAL, Septe

Paper kayaks test engineering theories, TAPPI JOURNAL, September 1999, Vol. 82(9)

Magazine articles
Open Access
The application of continuous improvement principles and methods to safety, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1997, Vol. 80(11)

The application of continuous improvement principles and methods to safety, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1997, Vol. 80(11)

Magazine articles
Open Access
On management: taming the costs of accidents while improving safety, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1997, Vol. 80(11)

On management: taming the costs of accidents while improving safety, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1997, Vol. 80(11)

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Priorities for development of standard test methods to support the commercialization of cellulose nanomaterials, TAPPI Journal April 2019

ABSTRACT: With the growing number of producers and users of cellulose nanomaterials (CNMs), there is an increasing need to develop standard test methods to control production and quality of CNMs. In 2014, a Task Group was formed within the ISO Technical Committee 6 Paper, board and pulps to begin addressing the need for standards. This Task Group, TG 1, was tasked with reviewing existing standards and identifying the need for additional standards to characterize CNMs.In March 2018, TG 1 launched a survey to ask CNM producers around the world about the importance of having standard procedures to measure and quantify a variety of CNM properties, both physical and chemical. Producers were asked to identify the type(s) of CNM they produced and their scale of production, and to rank the properties for which they felt standard test methods were most important. In this paper, we summarize the survey responses and identify those properties of highest interest for producers of both cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) and cellulose nano- and microfibril-based materials (CNFs/CMFs). Properties of importance can be divided into three broad groups: i) a standard has either been developed or is under develop-ment, ii) a currently used standard could be adapted for use with CNMs, or iii) no standard is currently available and further R&D and consultation with industry is needed before a suitable and well-validated standard can be developed. The paper also examines the challenges of developing new standard methods for some of the key properties—as well as the feasibility and limitations of adapting exiting standards—to CNMs.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Characterization of the redispersibility of cellulose nanocrystals by particle size analysis using dynamic light scattering, TAPPI Journal April 2019

ABSTRACT: Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), which are derived from the most abundant and inexhaustible natural polymer, cellulose, have received significant interest owing to their mechanical, optical, chemical, and rheological properties. In order to transport CNC products conveniently and efficiently, they are ideally dried and stored as pow-ders using freeze-drying or spray-drying technologies. The redispersibility of CNC powders is quite important for their end use; hence, a convenient method is required to characterize the redispersibility of CNC powders. In this paper, the possibility of characterizing the redispersibility of CNC powders by particle size analysis using dynamic light scattering (DLS) was investigated by comparing the results from transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and DLS. The particle size obtained with DLS approximately matched that obtained with TEM. Compared with TEM, DLS is a quick and convenient method to measure the particle size distribution of CNCs in water. Two kinds of dispersing methods, sonication and high-speed shearing, and two kinds of CNCs prepared by different methods, sulfuric acid hydrolysis and the TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) oxidization method, were used to study the redis-persibility of CNCs. Sonication was more efficient than the high-speed shearing method for nanoscale dispersion of CNC powders in water. CNCs prepared by sulfuric acid hydrolysis could be more easily redispersed in water than those prepared by TEMPO oxidation.