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Magazine articles
Beyond the cluster rule: new bleaching challenges, Solutions!, November 2003, Vol. 86(11) (239KB)

Beyond the cluster rule: new bleaching challenges, Solutions!, November 2003, Vol. 86(11) (239KB)

Magazine articles
Chances are 50-50 that you will recycle this paper: How can we improve those odds?, Solutions!, October 2003, Vol. 86(10) (74KB)

Chances are 50-50 that you will recycle this paper: How can we improve those odds?, Solutions!, October 2003, Vol. 86(10) (74KB)

Magazine articles
Instant Zeitgeist, Solutions!, October 2003, Vol. 86(10) (81KB)

Instant Zeitgeist, Solutions!, October 2003, Vol. 86(10) (81KB)

Magazine articles
Unintended consequences, Solutions!, October 2003, Vol. 86(10) (99KB)

Unintended consequences, Solutions!, October 2003, Vol. 86(10) (99KB)

Journal articles
Conference Review - PAPTAC 94th Annual Meeting, Progress in Paper Recycling, Vol. 17, No. 4, August 2008

Conference Review - PAPTAC 94th Annual Meeting, Progress in Paper Recycling, Vol. 17, No. 4, August 2008

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
The role of hornification in the deterioration mechanism of physical properties of unrefined eucalyptus fibers during paper recycling, TAPPI Journal February 2024

ABSTRACT: Physical properties of cellulosic paper deteriorate significantly during paper recycling, which hinders the sustainable development of the paper industry. This work investigates the property deterioration mechanism and the role of hornification in the recycling process of unrefined eucalyptus fibers. The results showed that during the recycling process, the hornification gradually deepened, the fiber width gradually decreased, and the physical properties of the paper also gradually decreased. After five cycles of reuse, the relative bonding area decreased by 17.6%, while the relative bonding force decreased by 1.8%. Further results indicated that the physical property deterioration of the paper was closely related to the decrease of fiber bonding area. The fiber bonding area decreased linearly with the reduction of re-swollen fiber width during paper recycling. Re-swollen fiber width was closely related to the hornification. Hornification mainly reduces the bonding area of unrefined eucalyptus fiber rather than the bonding force. The work elucidates the role of hornification in the recycling process of unrefined eucalyptus fibers and the deterioration mechanism of paper physical properties, which will be helpful to control the property deterioration of paper and achieve a longer life cycle.

Magazine articles
Safety: A Practical Guide, Solutions!, February 2005, Vol. 88(2) (129KB)

Safety: A Practical Guide, Solutions!, February 2005, Vol. 88(2) (129KB)

Magazine articles
The value of on-line and off-line analysis, Solutions!, January 2005, Vol. 88(1) (475KB)

The value of on-line and off-line analysis, Solutions!, January 2005, Vol. 88(1) (475KB)

Journal articles
Viewpoint: The Value Manifesto, SOLUTIONS! [05JUNSO04.pdf]

VIEWPOINT: Readers React, Solutions!, June 2005, Vol. 88(6)

Journal articles
Open Access
Energy reduction at a kraft mill: examining the effects of process integration, benchmarking, and water reduction, TAPPI JOURNAL & Solutions! March 2005, Vol. 4(3)

Energy reduction at a kraft mill: examining the effects of process integration, benchmarking, and water reduction, TAPPI JOURNAL & Solutions! March 2005, Vol. 4(3)